The Prosecutor v. Zdravko Mucić, Hazim Delić, Esad Landžo, and Zejnil Delalić

Case Sheet · ICTY

The Prosecutor v. Zdravko Mucić, Hazim Delić, Esad Landžo, and Zejnil Delalić

Location Bosnia and Herzegovina
Case Number IT-96-21
Case Name "Čelebići Camp" - Mucić et al.
Status Closed · Sentence Served Acquitted 

Context

Zdravko Mucićf from approximately May 1992 to November 1992, commander of Čelebići prison camp.

Hazim Delić from approximately May 1992 to November 1992, deputy commander of the Čelebići camp; and then commander of the camp following Mucić’s departure in November 1992 until its closure in December 1992.

Esad Landžo worked as a guard at the Čelebići camp from May 1992 to December 1992.

Zejnil Delalić from May 1992 to July 1992, coordinator of the Bosnian Muslim and Bosnian Croat forces in the Konjic area; from June to November 1992, commander of the First Tactical Group of the Bosnian Army.

Pre-Trial

Initial Indictment 21 March 1996
Crimes Charged
Zdravko Mucić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Unlawful confinement of civilians · art. 2(g) ICTYS
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS
Plunder of public or private property · art. 3(e) ICTYS

Hazim Delić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Unlawful confinement of civilians · art. 2(g) ICTYS
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS
Plunder of public or private property · art. 3(e) ICTYS

Esad Landžo
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS

Zejnil Delalić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Unlawful confinement of civilians · art. 2(g) ICTYS
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS
Arrest and Transfer
Zdravko Mucić
18 March 1996 · Arrested by Austria · Transferred to ICTY 9 April 1996

Hazim Delić
2 May 1996 · Arrested by Bosnia and Herzegovina · Transferred to ICTY 13 June 1996

Esad Landžo
2 May 1996 · Arrested by Bosnia and Herzegovina · Transferred to ICTY 13 June 1996

Zejnil Delalić
18 March 1996 · Arrested by Germany · Transferred to ICTY 8 April 1996
Initial Appearance Zdravko Mucić
11 April 1996 · Plea: Not Guilty

Hazim Delić
18 June 1996 · Plea: Not Guilty

Esad Landžo
18 June 1996 · Plea: Not Guilty

Zejnil Delalić
9 May 1996 · Plea: Not Guilty

First Trial

Trial Chamber Trial Chamber II quater · Judges: Judge Adolphus Karibi-Whyte, (presiding), Judge Elizabeth Odio Benito, Judge Saad Jan
Trial Opening 10 March 1997
Trial Judgment 16 November 1998
Crimes at Trial Judgment
Zdravko Mucić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Unlawful confinement of civilians · art. 2(g) ICTYS
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS

Hazim Delić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS

Esad Landžo
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS
Sentencing Judgment Zdravko Mucić
7 years of imprisonment

Hazim Delić
20 years of imprisonment

Esad Landžo
15 years of imprisonment

Zejnil Delalić
Adquitted

First Appeal

Appeals Chamber Appeals Chamber · Judges: Judge David Hunt (presiding), Judge Fouad Riad, Judge Rafael Nieto- Navia, Judge Mohamed Bennouna, Judge Fausto Pocar
Appeals Filed By Both
Appeal Judgment 20 February 2001
Crimes at Appeal Judgment
Zdravko Mucić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Unlawful confinement of civilians · art. 2(g) ICTYS

Hazim Delić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS

Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Remission Remitted to new Trial Chamber

Second Trial

Trial Chamber Trial Chamber II quater · Judges: Judge Richard May (presiding), Judge Patrick Robinson, Judge Mohammed El Habib Fassi Fihri
Trial Judgment 9 October 2001
Crimes at Trial Judgment
Zdravko Mucić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Unlawful confinement of civilians · art. 2(g) ICTYS

Hazim Delić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS

Esad Landžo
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Sentencing Judgment Zdravko Mucić
9 years of imprisonment

Hazim Delić
18 years of imprisonment

Esad Landžo
15 years of imprisonment

Second Appeal

Appeals Chamber Appeals Chamber · Judges: Judge Theodor Meron (presiding), Judge Fausto Pocar, Judge Mohamed Shahabuddeen, Judge David Hunt, Judge Asoka de Zoysa Gunawardana
Appeals Filed By Defence 
Appeal Judgment 8 April 2003
Crimes at Appeal Judgment
Zdravko Mucić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Unlawful confinement of civilians · art. 2(g) ICTYS

Hazim Delić
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing · art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS

Esad Landžo
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Torture or inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health · art. 2(c) ICTYS
Transfer to Serve Sentence Zdravko Mucić
18 July 2003 · Early release

Hazim Delić
9 July 2003 · Finland
24 June 2008 · Early release

Esad Landžo
10 July 2003 · Finland
13 April 2006 · Early release

Key Documents

Initial Indictment Initial Indictment (1996)
First Trial Judgment First Trial Judgment (1998)
First Appeal Judgment First Appeal Judgment (2001)
Second Trial Judgment Second Trial Judgment (2001)
Second Appeal Judgment Second Appeal Judgment (2003)
ICTY Case Page Official ICTY page