The Prosecutor v. Miroslav Bralo

Case Sheet · ICTY

The Prosecutor v. Miroslav Bralo

Location Bosnia and Herzegovina
Case Number IT-95-17
Case Name ''Lašva Valley''
Status Closed · Sentenced Served

Context

Member of the “Jokers,” the anti-terrorist platoon of the 4th Military Police Battalion of the Croatian Defence Council (HVO), which operated primarily in the Lašva Valley region in central Bosnia and Herzegovina

Pre-Trial

Initial Indictment 10 November 1995
Amended Indictment 19 July 2005
Crimes Charged Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Wilful killing 
· art. 2(a) ICTYS
Torture and inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Unlawful confinement of a civilian · art. 2(g) ICTYS
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Outrages upon personal dignity including rape · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture 
· art. 3 ICTYS
Crimes against humanity
Crime against humanity of persecutions 
· art. 5(h) ICTYS
Arrest and Transfer 10 November 2005 · Surrendered · Transferred to ICTY 12 November 2004
Initial Appearance 15 November 2004 · Plea: Not Guilty (14 December 2004)
Guilty Plea 19 July 2005 

Trial

Trial Chamber Trial Chamber III · Judges: Judge Iain Bonomy (presiding), Judge Patrick Robinson and Judge O-Gon Kwon
Crimes at Guilty Plea Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949
Torture and inhuman treatment · art. 2(b) ICTYS
Unlawful confinement of a civilian · art. 2(g) ICTYS
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Outrages upon personal dignity including rape · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Crimes against humanity
Crime against humanity of persecutions · art. 5(h) ICTYS
Sentencing Judgment 7 December 2005 · 20 years of imprisonment

Appeal

Appeals Chamber Appeals Chamber · Judges: Judge Mohamed Shahabuddeen (presiding), Judge Mehmet Güney, Judge Andrésia Vaz, Judge Theodor Meron and Judge Wolfgang Schomburg
Appeals Filed ByDefence 
Appeal Judgment 2 April 2007 · Sentence confirmed 
Final Sentence 12 years of imprisonment 
Transfer to Serve Sentence 1 November 2007 · Sweden

Key Documents

Initial Indictment Initial Indictment (1995)
Amended Indictment Amended Indictment (2005)
Plea Agreement Plea Agreement (2005)
Sentencing Judgment Sentencing Judgment (2005)
Appeal Judgment Appeal Judgment (2007)
ICTY case page Official ICTY page