The Prosecutor v. Milan Martić

Case Sheet · ICTY

The Prosecutor v. Milan Martić

Location Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia 
Case Number IT-95-11
Case Name "RSK"
Status Closed · Sentenced 

Context

From 4 January 1991 until August 1995, held various leadership positions, such as President, Minister of Defence, Minister of Internal Affairs, in the so-called "Serbian Autonomous District (SAO) Krajina," and the so-called "Republic of Serbian Krajina" (RSK).

Pre-Trial

Initial Indictment 25 July 1995
Amended Indictments
13 December 2002
5 September 2003
Crimes Charged
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS
Attacks on civilians · art. 3 ICTYS
Wanton destruction of cities, towns or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity · art. 3(b) ICTYS
Destruction or wilful damage done to institutions dedicated to education or religion · art. 3(d) ICTYS
Plunder of public or private property · art. 3(e) ICTYS
Crimes against humanity
Crime against humanity of persecution · art. 5(h) ICTYS
Crime against humanity of other inhumane acts · art. 5(i) ICTYS
Surrendered 15 May 2002
Initial Appearance 21 May 2002 · Plea: Not Guilty 
28 January 2003 · Plea: Not Guilty 

Trial

Trial Chamber Trial Chamber I· Judges: judge Bakone Justice Moloto (presiding), Judge Janet Nosworthy, Judge Frank Höpfel
Trial Opening 13 December 2005
Trial Judgment 12 June 2007
Crimes at Trial Judgment
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS
Attacks on civilians · art. 3 ICTYS
Wanton destruction of cities, towns or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity · art. 3(b) ICTYS
Destruction or wilful damage done to institutions dedicated to education or religion · art. 3(d) ICTYS
Plunder of public or private property · art. 3(e) ICTYS
Crimes against humanity
Crime against humanity of persecution · art. 5(h) ICTYS
Crime against humanity of other inhumane acts · art. 5(i) ICTYS
Sentencing Judgment 35 years of imprisonment

Appeal

Appeals Chamber Appeals Chamber · Judges: Judge Fausto Pocar (presiding), Judge Mohamed Shahabuddeen, Judge Mehmet Güney, Judge Andrèsia Vaz, Judge Wolfgang Schomburg
Appeals Filed By Both
Appeal Judgment 8 October 2008
Crimes at Appeal Judgment
Violations of the laws or customs of war
Murder · art. 3 ICTYS
Torture · art. 3 ICTYS
Cruel treatment · art. 3 ICTYS
Attacks on civilians · art. 3 ICTYS
Wanton destruction of cities, towns or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity · art. 3(b) ICTYS
Destruction or wilful damage done to institutions dedicated to education or religion · art. 3(d) ICTYS
Plunder of public or private property · art. 3(e) ICTYS
Crimes against humanity
Crime against humanity of persecution · art. 5(h) ICTYS
Crime against humanity of other inhumane acts · art. 5(i) ICTYS
Final Sentence 35 years of imprisonment 
Transfer to Serve Sentence 26 June 2009 · Estonia

Key Documents

Initial Indictment Initial Indictment (1995)
Second Amended Indictment Second Amended Indictment (2003)
Trial Judgment Trial Judgment (2007)
Appeal Judgment Appeal Judgment (2008)
ICTY Case Page Official ICTY page